Somaliland Deserves Recognition More than S.
Ossetia and Abkhazia
Today, 26th August, the President of Russia, Dmitry Medvedev
declared that Russia formally recognizes the independence of the two
break away Georgian regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia.
The two houses of Russian Parliament also called for the government
to recognize these regions in a vote on Monday, 25th August 2008.
This announcement came days after a heavy fighting broke out this
region, in which Russian troops moved within Georgia. Russia took
this step to protect their interests in the region, but not actually
the interest of Ossetian citizens.
The western countries immediately condemned the move. They blamed
Russia´s decision as ´regrettable´. The West Countries are backing
Georgian government and are severely against Russia´s recognition of
these regions, which already had de facto independence. The West,
especially America and its allies are against the move of Russia
solely for their interest but not of the interest of Georgian
people.
Likewise, Russia condemned the recognition of Kosovo for the West.
This has worsened the already strained relations between the West
and Russia. It also shows how the world powers are playing cards
against each other by looking their own causes.
The population of South Ossetia and Abkhazia are 70,000 and 250,000
respectively in comparison with the population of Somaliland, which
almost 3.5 Million according to government estimates. Furthermore,
these regions have never been sovereign states but were part of
either Soviet Union or Georgia.
Differently, Somaliland was British protectorate until it gained its
independence in 26 June, 1960. Somaliland was sovereign state for
four days but later merged with Italian Somali to form The Somali
Republic. Due to severe hardships and breakdown of people´s
expectations, Somaliland reclaimed their ´lost´ independence in 18
May, 1991 after a prolonged bloody struggle spearheaded by Somali
National Movement (SNM) heroes.
Furthermore, Somaliland is ruled by a democratically elected
President, Dahir Rayale Kahin. Somaliland has two houses of
parliament, the Upper House or Guurti and the Lower House or
Representatives. The country has multiparty system and held
presidential, local and parliamentary elections.
Legally, the people of Somaliland have permanent identity, reside in
internationally recognized boundaries of colonial era and the
government system is exercised all over the country.
Then, why not the Western Countries, Africans, Arab Countries and
Russia recognize Somaliland?
Today´s world, values are fading out and special interests dominate
minds of many countries. The world has ignored the facts on the
ground. But, the time will come that none will be able to deny the
independence of Somaliland.
Adnan Dahir Muhumed
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