Somaliland Under New Management
In the interest of Somaliland’s
public weal, the nascent administrations of Ahmed Mohamed
Silany o’s initial investment has been in the welfare and wellbeing
of Somaliland’s public employees, an ex igency to alleviate
the worsening plight of an already impoverished public employees,
who had not received their meager salaries for several months. There
are wide array of revitalization plans bei ng implemented by the
president that include civil service reforms, introduction of
meritocracy, and more crucially the compensation and rewarding of
public employees accordingly. At the center of the president’s
robust revitalization plans are concrete measures that go beyond the
symptoms a nd seek to un-mantle the salient corruption that
has preserved public workers in the austere cond ition left
behind by the previous administration. Somaliland stands to benefit
enormously from the president’s investment as employees with an
elevated morale and improved quality of life will be more tentative
to executing their government duties while also inadvertently
helping to avert the pervasive corruption in the public sector. The
president’s hands on approach of being visible and accessible will
enable a more sufficient and efficient government which is paramount
and bodes well to attracting investment while at the same time
eradicating all the residual effects of a venal pre vious
administration, an administration in which its public sector was
fraught with corruption and had relinquished its responsibilities
beyond maintaining the security of the country, ended up being
nothing more than a proxy for bribe generating.
One has to understand under the conditions in which president Ahmed
Mohamed inherited the rei gns from his predecessor, concurrent
to setting up his transition team, the president had to form and
deputize a committee to safeguard the remaining government assets
from being looted by the previous government officials, that was to
the degree which their self-entitlement binge of deple ting
national coffers reached, which is further personified by the dire
state of the public workers who bared the brunt of the onslaught
decadency of president Riyale’s venal administration. An
administration that was a proxy for bribe generating sustained by
government bureaucracy cogent with nepotism, where many workers were
hired through patronage connections and in many insta nces
individuals showed up only to collect pay checks, and even worse
some government agencies had bogus names on the pay roles collected
on their behalves by management.
For the first time in a long time Somaliland has a president who has
the interest of country at heart assisted by a competent cabinet
determined with an honest approach to improving the lot of
Soma liland’s public employee’s .The president has made the
investment in Somaliland’s government emp loyees the bedrock
to attaining his attested to agenda of development, and by initially
addressing the necessities and basic needs of government workers
will better help them focus on fulfilling their duties and worry
less about their basic needs. A better cared for workers with higher
morale will be essential to enabling the president’s development
framework .The president has begun institu ting reforms in the
government bureaucracy system via civil service reforms that
promotes merit ocracy and pursues to compensate public workers
accordingly, reforms that will increase the suffi ciency and
the efficiency of the government, under the jurisdiction of a
limited and capable minist ers, who are accountability to the
citizens of Somaliland that they serve.
Accountability to citizens of
Somaliland has been at the center and the driving virtue that has
lead to the probity decisions of president possible. Accountability
to the citizens of Somaliland has proc eeded above all
including the interest of president and that of his party, which is
reflected in the personnel he has chosen to govern in his
administration. The accountability the president demands goes beyond
the governmental institutions under his aegis, but applies to all
the agencies, indepe ndent, intergovernmental and NGOs operating in
the country. He has been able to engage and fos ter a cordial
environment among the organizations by encouraging them to
communicate with can dor on issues concerning their capacities
and to the effectiveness of their programs. On his part of keeping
his government accountable, in the early hours of August 17th the
president made unann ounced visits to more than a dozen of his
government ministries to witness first hand on their cap acity
of operations and to their actual work habits, furthermore the
President announced on Sep tember 28th subsequent to meeting
with the chair persons of a diverse dependent and indepen dent
agencies, that he will continue to meet with them once a month in
order to remain current to their plans for the country, and more
importantly to ensure their successful implementations ther
eafter. The president’s stalwartness of protecting the interest of
his citizens has been demonstr ated by his contribution of
sitting in with the heads of dependent and independent organizations
alike to better monitor, coordinate and ensure the effectiveness the
various programs that are cascading through the wide spectrum of the
country. The president’s open-communication style with his bottom up
approach has led to more cohesive panels, and has made participation
and information sharing among the authorities more feasible. The
president has stood accountable to his citizens by being hands on
with the various organizations that are operating in the country by
being visible and accessible to heads of those organizations. The
president’s goal oriented agenda has empowered government managers
to be more engaged and to be better able to associate their efforts
to the overall goals of the president’s administration. Goals the
president intends to reach by harnessing all the potentials of the
country beginning with the human-capital of capable managers of the
public sector along with leaders of independent organizations.
The president’s investment in Somaliland’s public employees is
paramount to attracting investment, by improving the business of
inspections, taxes, registration, and licensing under the sphere of
go vernment agencies, a prospect investor who might have been waned
away by the obvious cons of doing business in none existent country
and its lack of infrastructure might reconsider the same
circumstance with a robust, coherent and a transparent government
system with streamlined lo cal, state regulation, furthermore
in the post financial downturn, where funding are down for
phil anthropic charities and humanitarian organization, who are
mainly undertaking ventures in which their cash will have the
biggest impact and to be hampered less by red tape.
Capable public workers are essential to enabling Somaliland markets
and making it an arena ideally suited for business, where business
and property are safe and secure under the protection of un
impeded government laws, regardless of which administration is in
office. The Finance Minister, Mo hamed Hashi Elmi who addressing the
basic necessities of government workers was devolved to, further
delineated the administration’s altruistic overhaul plan for the
public sector in which he begun with the equitable monetary
compensation for government employees that will be fallowed by the
establishment of a pension plan. More importantly at center of these
wide arrays of revit alization plans aimed at public sector,
are concrete measures that go beyond soothing the sympt oms,
but rather seek to un-mantle the salient corruption that has
preserved public workers in the austere condition left to them by
the previous administration.
The austere conditions in which president Ahmed Mohamed’s
Administration found Somaliland’s public employees after assuming
the reins aroused irascible emotions among his cabinet as the plight
of the workers was unjustifiable, and only made worse by their
exiguous government pay which mounted to no more than a
hand-to-mouth subsistence was not even immune from being looted by
the same of heads of government who were privies to the selling of
government homes underneath workers for profit, a repulsive
perpetuation by the previous administration whose corrupt endeavors
permeated through every sector of its government especially down to
the municipalities, which were rendered weak and were a proxy for
bribe generating made possible by years of siphoned agency funds and
mismanagement. This enticed the underpaid government employees to
the pay to play bribery system, which afforded them the opportunity
to cash in on their positions by speeding up the process of poorly
run government programs or to attaining anything from a
registration, licensing, up to getting judicial favor.
A system of bribery enticed and compelled underpaid public employees
to sustaining it as a source of income, especially as the senior
government officials entrusted to serve and protect the intere
st of their fellow citizens yielded to using government bureaucracy
as a bribe generating tool for themselves and thus neglected their
duties to the country by muting the prowess and jurisdiction of the
law and allowing government supported corruption to thrive.
Corruption like the local pheno menon of land grabbing termed
“ku qabso ku qadi meyside” which boomed in the corridors and
au spices of the government, where even the law-abiding citizens
were incentivized and welcomed to formulate unsubstantiated claim to
benefit unjustly from the scheme. A practice that opened the
floodgates to the land grabbing which pursued as the entrusted
gatekeepers impeded on the gov erning municipal ordinances and
national laws by allowing land titles and deeds with government
seals in the solemn-forms to be forged and thus allowed the desired
outcome of overlapping own ership claims.
These Claims and counterclaims have overwhelmed and already a bogged
down judiciary system to which bribery has been the only panacea to
obtain a judicial favor. Alas, the judiciary system has been a
source of funding for the cabal of individuals who had the
effrontery to wantonly benefit at the detriment of judiciary system
and at expense of the citizens of Somaliland. The anecdote of broken
system and rampant judicial favors have been awash throughout and
remained unabated in Somaliland under president Riyale, This
president who could manage pots of land chose to inaugu rate 6
more provinces.
In all the investment of Ahmed Mohamed in Somaliland’s public
sector, by improving on the welfare and wellbeing of Somaliland’s
public employees will pay greater dividends to Somalilander’s as a
whole. The president’s quest to restoring honesty, integrity has
begun by restituting the proper and just Sustenance for public
employees and installing strong and pragmatic leaders at key
posit ions to help propel Somaliland public sector in par of dealing
with the exigency of its inherent probl ems by first
eradicating the type of environment that has enabled the endemic
corruption to be embedded in the roots of the public sector and
secondly altering the mental state of mind of the previous
administration that had relinquished its economic responsibilities
to the private sector and dropped much of countries developments and
social burdens on to door steps of UN agencies and NGOs. The
president has been able to foist his vision down on to the public
workers through his ministers and his inclusive leadership style of
has made more participation and information sharing feasible as
empowered workers with higher morale are more upbeat, engaged, and
in lockstep with the president’s overall goal of development, a
development that will only be attainable with a suffi cient
and efficient public sector that is guided by limited and capable
ministers, who are accountab le to their public foremost. The
Streamlining and centralizing of the norms and protocols of the
gov ernment bureaucracy by introducing proficiency requirements and
rewards based on meritocracy will increase the overall competency
and capacity of government as well as help deter the patro
nage connection and nepotism that has been endemic throughout the
public sector. The problems facing Somaliland are vast and daunting
but a competent leader is not one.
Geleh Ali Gulaid
geleh@hotmail.com |
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