H.E President Ahmed Mohamed Mahmoud Silanyo
President, Republic of Somaliland
(cc: Mr Abdullahi Mohamed Dahir, Information Minister)
RE: PRESS AND MEDIA FREEDOM IN SOMALILAND: CLOSING DOWN OF HAATUF
NEWSPAPER
10 April 2014
Dear President Silanyo,
It is with great concern that I write to you as the Vice-Chair of
Somaliland Focus (UK) only four months after
our last letter concerning the closure of the Hubaal newspaper.
Since 2005, Somaliland Focus (UK) has been making the case for wider
international awareness of
Somaliland and its democratic process. We have done this by acting
as joint coordinators of the international
observers to Somaliland’s elections in 2005, 2010 and 2012, and
through our invol vement with the UK All-Party Parliamentary Group for Somaliland and Somalia. All these
years, we’ve been proud to be associated
with the achievements of Somaliland.
It is with great disappointment that we now write to you again with
regards to the recent raid, closing downand indefinite suspension of the Haatuf newspaper and its sister
English-language weekly, Somaliland
Times, by the police. This appears to be part of a long series of
attacks on media freedom in Somaliland
which seems to happen at times when journalists expose cases of
corruption against government officials –which are then alleged to be false accusations by the courts without
due investigation. We note and supportthe recent statement by the Somaliland Journalists’ Association (SOLJA)
on this matter.
In 2013, we wrote a number of open letters to Somaliland government
officials and yourself on the
harassment and intimidation of news media members in Somaliland. In
particular, we referred to the
targeting of the Hubaal newspaper, which saw its office in Hargeisa
attacked, its staff imprisoned and
released, and publication suspended to this day.
Both incidents call into question the independence of the judiciary
as there have been concerns thatin both cases due process has not been followed. They are also
contrary to the constitution and some of
the hard gains Somaliland has made since independence towards
establishing democ racy.With the International Press Freedom Day fast approaching on 3rd
May, we urge you to remove the ban on
the Haatuf and Hubaal newspapers, stop the imprisonment and
harassment of journalists, and conduct a
proper investigation into the corruption allegations. These events,
and the long chain they are part of,
constitute a major breach of the freedom of the press, expli citly
protected by law in Somaliland.
A free media and independent judiciary are critical for a thriving
and functioning democracy and have acritical role to play in exposing cases of corruption where they may
occur.
We can therefore only repeat our earlier points: targeting of the
media has a chilling effect on its proper
functioning and is likely to lead to ineffective coverage and
self-censorship. Actions again st media are
becoming a regrettable hallmark of Somaliland administrations past
and present, an d negatively affecting our
ability to advocate for Somaliland. We urge that you and other
policy makers address this compromising of a
vital democratic pillar, which in turn undermines the comp letion of
Somaliland’s transition into the multi-party
democracy to which you have committed you rselves. It may also
compromise an essential selling point for
Somaliland’s international recogn ition.
Yours faithfully,
Dr Steve Kibble
Vice-Chair, Somaliland Focus (UK)
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